Wednesday, 14 December 2022

St Andrew's Parish Church, Colyton, Devon



A Grade I Listed Building, one of the unusual features of this lovely building is the octagonal lantern built onto the square Norman tower. Having read that it was believed to have been inspired by the tower of Bruges Town Hall I did some research to colloborate it and saw that there isn't a tower on the Town Hall itself. However, there is a massive octagonal tower on the old Market Hall next to it - called The Belfry of Bruges - and the Market was an important centre of the cloth industry, which makes more sense and was possibly familiar to Colyton's wool merchants.


Apart from some circa 1200 building in the lower parts of the tower and chancel, the church fabric is mainly 15th and 16th century. There was also some work during 1765 and 1816, as well as rebuilding after an extensive fire in 1933.

The 15th century porch and entrance is on the south-west side and includes an exterior stairway to the right. This leads to a door with access to a balcony above the door inside. 


Further along that side of the building is another door with some old graffiti scratched into the limestone surround.



One of the aspects that I really love is this beautiful doorway - below - with the carvings around the door.



Another one with delightfully ornate windows to either side and carving on the door itself, seen below.



This is the door situated within the west window, which is one of the largest to be seen in a Parish Church. The interior below.



Originally the site of a Saxon church, the only thing remaining is this lovely Saxon cross dating from circa 800-900 AD, which can be seen in the South transept. 


The Saxon cross was broken into fragments in Norman times and used in the fabric of the west face of the tower, and was only discovered during rebuilding after the extensive fire in 1933. Now on display in the South Transept, the restored cross consists of the original shaft pieces, and a reconstructed head containing an original piece at the top, while the remains of the original head can be seen on the floor by the base of the cross.

Other interesting features include these two massive brass chandeliers in the Nave; each bearing 36 candles. They were bought in 1796 at a cost of £82.

More of the nave, below...


...and the choir and chancel.  

Two chapels flank the Chancel; the Lady Chapel on the left, North side, and the Pole Chapel in the South on the right. The Lady Chapel was once the private chapel of the Younge family who lived at the Great House in South Street.

The stone screen in the Lady Chapel is Jacobean and was commissioned in 1524-44 by the then vicar of Colyton Thomas Brerewood. The chapel also includes this colourful and beautiful window, seen below.

There is the most delightful carving on the Pole Chapel screen too.

The chapel contains a monument to Sir John Pole, his statue looking rather pleased with himself. ;)


Interestingly, whereas most recumbent figures lie on their backs with hands dutifully put together in solemn prayer and with their eyes closed, this isn't always so in East Devon. Many of the figures have their eyes open, some kneel and the odd one lies propped on one side like Sir John. Apparently, having read it somewhere recently, his wife is on the other side and they are lying back to back. Lots of conjecture could be made about that but possibly just a fashion at the time, although I haven't seen it elsewhere.

The Pole Chapel contains many ornate monuments to members of the Pole family who lived in Shute, and were the largest land-owners in the area. As it happens, when my son was at primary school in Seaton the four school Houses were named after prominent local landed gentry, or manors, and Pole was one of them. My son belonged to Binden, which is a manor house above the village of Axmouth. The other two houses were Trevelyan  - Lord of the Manor at Seaton - and Ashe, another manor house near Musbury, which once belonged to the Drake family. 


There's a rare Chime Barrel on show in the chapel, seen above, which was a device enabling one man to ring all six bells in sequence via a system of wires and bell cranks operating the hammers. This one is dated from the early 18th century.

And looking down from the chapel along the south aisle with the 19th century font in the left transept.

The windows in the south aisle, below. 




I've seen a reference to the one of the left at the end, as the Scouts and Girl Guides window, with delightful depictions of them wearing their original, early style hats.


The one below is partially blocked due to the removal of the tower spiral staircase to this other position.

And the east window above the altar, seen below.


The pulpit situated in the nave, below, was made in 1897. The original pulpit was a three-decker style which was in use during the 18th century. And next to it is a photo of the three-manual organ.

The carvings are an absolute delight and can be seen in various parts of the church, including the columns of the arcade.


 

Some more of the Pole Chapel screen carvings. 


A couple of an odd nook - which I'm not sure where it was situated - below. 


A selection of some more exterior photos, looking rather browner than the others as they were taken on a different day. I took rather a lot!







Plus some of the churchyard surrounding the church.

 



And a final photo of the church tower, almost in sillouette. 

That one only took me a good few months to complete, off and on. Phew! I'm so glad to finally get it finished before the end of the year. Any grammatical mistakes I've not been able to correct is because I felt it was just about as good as I can manage. My brain's had enough for now and and I can't do any more, lol. 

Anyway, I hope you enjoyed it and hopefully I'll be able to get a couple more articles out this year. Simpler ones, mind! ;) 

Cheers. :) 


Friday, 9 December 2022

Odds & Ends: Part Two



As explained in Part One - just in case you haven't seen that one yet - I have a lot of single or a few images of odds and ends seen on my travels. Some which have nowhere else to go and some which I don't have enough photos and information about to warrant a separate article, so I decided to put them all on one or two Odds & Ends posts.

These two photos of Colyton Methodist Church were taken on a walk around the town. I thought I might go back for more photos, but never managed to, so I'll add them here. Like some others in the Odds & Ends sections if I do go back I'll write up a proper article. Built in 1814, it's a Grade II Listed Building and only recently closed as a church, now for sale as a residential building.


This is a bit of a weird one; a road sign. I'd noticed that some other signs nearby had been replaced by somewhat boring plastic ones so I decided to take a photo of this old metal one as a piece of history. I'm glad I did as it was soon changed too. A rather nice, but odd example of Past Remains, lol.

I took these two photos of a seafront barometer on Christmas day 2010, when we had snow and I enjoyed a morning walk around Seaton before my roast lunch. With a bright, winter sun the brick housing really stood out in startling orange. The barometer itself is no longer inside, and is now in Seaton Museum.

I'd really like to write up a proper article but I keep forgetting to take more photos. Maybe this year...possibly on Christmas day if the weather is nice. :)


Some 14 years ago a friend became interested in old letterboxes and began putting photos of them on his website. I thought that was quite interesting and so I started taking photos myself when I came across them. As it happened my enthusiasm soon waned as other interests took over, and I only have these three photos to show for it.

The first letterbox was taken outside the Post Office in Colyford and the one above was in Topsham. The Topsham one has the initials GR in curlicule writing with the numeral VII, signifying King George the seventh. The Colyford one also has GR on in plain type but with no numerals, but I think it must be the same monarch.


This next one was the first Autumn Fair in Branscombe. Held in 2015, I went with two friends and took a few photos, as well as sampling some lovely fayre; freshly squeezed apple juice and home made quiche.

We also bought some home grown veggies along with bunches of pretty cottage garden flowers. And there was a band playing Irish music, which added to a great atmosphere.



There were alpacas in an ad hoc enclosure and several stands with crafts of all kinds. I only took these six photos altogether though, but couldn't miss the tractors on display in a field.


This next photo is one of many that I took whilst at the Devon Training Camp on Dartmoor in 1991. It was a week of activities, and something which I'll be writing about in a separate blog post. However, this is a one-off of the winch remains at the old quarry at the base of Haytor rocks.


Our group had made a raft and were using it to ferry everyone across the pond. The above scene can be seen on some of those photos but this was the only one which I took of just the quarry remains. If I'd have known then, I could have walked a short distance to see an old trackway for the carts that took the quarried stone away.


And staying with Dartmoor - albeit some 10 years or so later - I took just this one photo of Dartmoor Prison gate looking suitably disquieting in the mist. Some friends had invited me on a day out driving to various places on Dartmoor and this was one of them, where we visited the museum.

I came across this little courtyard between two buildings whilst walking around Axminster one day. I was a bit intrigued about its quirkiness so took these three photos.



And to finish off with, we're back to Colyton with just this one photo of a house that used to be a pub, seen on a guided town walk. Called The Bull (if memory serves), the frieze on the front of the building contains images of bulls - or their heads - I don't remember which as this was a while ago and I hadn't written anything down. Sadly, I don't have any other photos, so no close-up of the frieze. One of those that I meant to revisit! 

EDIT: I've just had information in the comments below that it was called The Bear.  Grateful thanks to the person who left the comment. :)


And there we have it!  Since writing Part One, I've added a goodly amount of others to my list. So many, that I think we're going to need a bigger boat, lol. Probably several more parts if I keep adding to my list, so I'll be adding those anon. Cheers. :)